Competency-based education project - CBSE aims to strengthen the capacity of schools to deliver high-quality competency-based lessons, particularly in science, maths, and English (reading).

We are working with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) at the secondary level (classes 6 to 10) to improve competency-based assessment through this initiative.

This project aligns with the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020), the largest educational transformation agenda in India in 30 years. The NEP 2020 calls for a shift from an assessment system that is summative and primarily tests rote memorisation skills to one that is more regular and formative, focuses more on competency-based learning, promotes learning development for students, and tests practical skills, such as analysis, critical thinking, conceptual clarity (4.34, p17) and encouraging and helping school boards to shift their assessment patterns towards meeting the skills requirements of the 21st century (4.41, p19).

The project’s vision is to ensure that students at the secondary level get an opportunity to experience competency-based learning in the classroom where they can acquire the skills they need to succeed in the future and showcase their capability through effective assessment that allows them to demonstrate their skills.  

Objectives

The project is working at a systemic level to move from a content-based approach to a competency-based approach. We are doing this by building capacity and developing resources in a participatory and inclusive manner.

The project’s objectives are:

  • To enable better learning outcomes for students through improved assessment in reading (English), science and maths through the creation of a competency-based learning framework for classes 6 to 10 with competencies mapped to themes, knowledge and context.
  • To build system capacity to design and deliver global standard competency-based assessment at the secondary level by setting standards for test items and assessment tools, creating a bank of over 1,500 items as samples and training 40 assessment designers and 180 master test item writers.
  • To build the ability of schools to create an environment in which high-quality competency-based education is provided by supporting 2,000 teachers with training in competency-based pedagogy and opportunities to join virtual teacher activity groups where they can develop their skills in lesson planning and key competencies together, furthermore, more than 14,000 teachers will also be supported through a bank of integrated lessons that map to the competencies and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Key activities

  • Reviewing the current assessment process and system for maths, science and English at CBSE Standard X and providing recommendations for improvement and opportunities for reform
  • Developing assessment frameworks for maths, science and reading (English)
  • Creating a selection process for assessment designers and test item writers in collaboration with CBSE
  • Developing resources and a handbook for assessment designers
  • Developing a question bank and compendium of lesson plans available on the digital DISKHA platform for teachers
  • Developing capacity-building resources for item writers, master trainers and mentors
  • Training teachers in competency-based pedagogy and test item writing
  • Mentoring teachers in specific domains through virtual subject teacher action groups (E-STAGs), and providing peer support through the creation of interest group communities
  • Building senior leadership capacity to manage education system change and empowering them to drive change

Progress and outcome

The Project has been given a place of prominence by the government of India because of the launch of the NEP 2020 in July 2020. It was deemed to be one of the projects that directly supported the implementation of the changes recommended in the NEP 2020. This project has successfully,

  • Enabled better learning outcomes for students through improved assessment in reading (English), science and maths, by way of a new competency-based learning framework for classes 6 to 10 with competencies mapped to themes, knowledge and context.
  • Built system capacity by setting standards for test items and assessment tools, creating a bank of over 1,500 items samples and training 40 assessment designers and 180 master test item writers.
  • Supported 2,000 teachers with training in competency-based pedagogy and more than 14,000 teachers were supported through a bank of integrated lessons that map to the competencies and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) across 25,000 CBSE schools.
  • Capacity building of 400 teachers in inclusive pedagogies with a broad aim to foster an inclusive culture in the learning environment and 450 teachers on the integration and assessment of core skills in classrooms.

Project Resources

Resources developed under CBSE British Council CBE Projetct to support the implementation of competency-based education can be accessed on CBSE microwebsite - https://cbseacademic.nic.in/ 

Developed in collaboration with British Council and AlphaPlus.

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